USDS vs USDV
Sky Dollar and Valtorum USD, compared on the things that decide whether you get your dollar back. Live data, updated continuously.
30-day peg gap and USDS/USDV spread
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Sky's upgraded dollar, overcollateralised on-chain by crypto assets and tokenised real-world credit. Collateral is verifiable on-chain in real time; a large share is now allocated to Treasury-backed exposure.
Verdict band: Robust
Valtorum USD is a dollar-denominated token tracked across 6 chains. No verified issuer disclosure is on file, so its collateral and legal structure score conservatively.
Verdict band: Adequate
| Safety scoreComposite of collateral, peg, liquidity, issuer and track record. | ●●●●●5 of 5 | 89 | 71 | USDS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Collateral qualityWhat actually backs the token, and how liquid that backing is. | ●●●●●5 of 5 | 84 | 55 | USDS |
| Exit liquidityWhether you can leave at size without moving the price. | ●●●●●5 of 5 | $7.78B | $317.21M | USDS |
| Issuer & legal standingRegulatory perimeter, disclosure quality and redemption rights. | ●●●●4 of 5 | 82 | 48 | USDS |
| Peg tightness (live)Absolute distance from $1.00 right now — smaller is better. | ●●●●4 of 5 | +0.001% | 0.000% | USDV |
| Worst recorded depegHow badly the token has broken before, as a stress precedent. | ●●●●4 of 5 | None recorded | None recorded | Tie |
| Track recordYears live and behaviour through past stress events. | ●●●●4 of 5 | 61 | 53 | USDS |
| Scale / market capBigger float usually means broader venue support and tighter spreads. | ●●●3 of 5 | $6.72B | $110.96M | USDS |
| Chain reachNumber of networks where the token is natively deployed. | ●●●3 of 5 | 4 chains | 6 chains | USDV |
| Best available yieldUpside — but every extra point above T-bills is paid for with risk. | ●●2 of 5 | 5.82% | None | USDS |
"Matters" is our weighting of how much each dimension typically drives a real allocation decision. Sort any column to re-rank the tradeoffs by what matters to you.
The short answer
USDS scores higher on safety (89 vs 71), driven mainly by collateral quality and disclosure. USDS has deeper tracked liquidity ($7.78B), which is what determines whether you can exit at size. USDS currently earns up to 5.82% — remember that any rate above the T-bill yield is payment for a risk.
If both are fiat-reserve tokens, note that holding both is not diversification: they share the same short-dated Treasury and banking exposure. Genuine diversification means mixing collateral structures.
Which one fits your goal: USDS or USDV?
Capital preservation over everything else.
For park cash safely, USDS is the better fit over USDV.
- Safety score 89 vs 71, with collateral rated 84/100.
- Current peg deviation 0.001% against 0.000% for USDV.
- No material depeg recorded for USDS in our incident log.
Concentrating in one issuer is a single point of failure regardless of score. Split across collateral structures.
Key risks, side by side
USDS
- Collateral volatility: a fast drawdown in backing assets can force liquidations.
- No depeg recorded in our incident log — absence of history is not a guarantee.
- Attestation cadence: onchain.
- Yield venue risk: 5.82% is earned outside the token itself.
- Chain concentration: 98% of supply sits on Ethereum.
USDV
- Issuer and banking risk: reserves sit with Undisclosed under Not documented rules.
- No depeg recorded in our incident log — absence of history is not a guarantee.
- Limited public attestation of reserves.
- Chain concentration: 76% of supply sits on XRPL.
| Metric | USDS | USDV |
|---|---|---|
| Category | Stablecoin | Stablecoin |
| Issuer | Sky (formerly MakerDAO) | Undisclosed |
| Jurisdiction | Decentralised / Cayman foundation | Not documented |
| Collateral | crypto-overcollateralized | fiat-backed |
| Peg mechanism | crypto-backed | fiat-backed |
| Attestation | onchain | none |
| Redemption | direct | market-only |
| Price | $1.0000 | $1.0000 |
| Peg deviation | +0.001% | 0.000% |
| Market cap | $6.72B | $110.96M |
| 7d supply change | +1.17% | −2.63% |
| Liquidity | $7.78B | $317.21M |
| Best yield | 5.82% (sky-lending · Ethereum) | None |
| Chains | 4 | 6 |
| Launched | 2024 | — |
| Worst recorded depeg | None recorded | None recorded |
Spread, peg gap and switching cost
- Price spread (USDS vs USDV)
- +0.1 bps
- $1.0000 vs $1.0000
- Peg deviation gap
- 0.001 pp
- USDS +0.001% · USDV 0.000%
- Yield spread
- +5.82%
- USDS 5.82% · USDV —
- Liquidity ratio
- 24.53×
- $7.78B vs $317.21M
A round trip between USDS and USDV costs roughly the market spread plus venue fees. At 0.1 bps of price gap, swapping $1M implies about $8.92 of price impact before fees — usually only worth it if the peg gap or yield spread is durable, not intraday noise.
Historical context
Track record is the part of a stablecoin you cannot model — it has to be observed. Here is how USDS and USDV have actually behaved since launch, including every stress event we have on record.
- USDS
Sky Dollar goes live.
Chain coverage
USDS is live on 4 chains, USDV on 6. 1 chains carry both, so bridging is only unavoidable for the 8 networks where just one of them is deployed.
| Chain | USDS | USDV | Both available |
|---|---|---|---|
| $6.61B | — | USDS only | |
| $99.77M | — | USDS only | |
| — | $84.27M | USDV only | |
| $2.36M | $10.15M | Yes | |
| — | $10.19M | USDV only | |
| $8.91M | — | USDS only | |
| — | $4.56M | USDV only | |
| — | $1.10M | USDV only | |
| — | $700.0K | USDV only |
USDS vs USDV: frequently asked questions
Is USDS or USDV safer?
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On our composite safety score USDS rates 89/100 versus 71/100 for USDV. The score weighs collateral quality (crypto-overcollateralized vs fiat-backed), redemption rights, attestation quality, peg history and liquidity depth. A higher score is not a guarantee: both remain issuer-credit and smart-contract exposures, not insured bank deposits.
What is the difference between USDS and USDV?
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Sky Dollar is issued by Sky (formerly MakerDAO) (Decentralised / Cayman foundation), backed by crypto-overcollateralized, with redemption terms: direct. Valtorum USD is issued by Undisclosed (Not documented), backed by fiat-backed, with redemption terms: market-only. Attestation coverage is "onchain" for USDS and "none" for USDV.
Which has the bigger market cap, USDS or USDV?
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USDS is larger at $6.72B in circulating supply, against $110.96M for the other. Over the last 7 days supply moved +1.17% for USDS and −2.63% for USDV.
Are USDS and USDV trading at $1.00 right now?
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USDS trades at $1.0000 (+0.001% off peg) and USDV at $1.0000 (0.000% off peg). The gap between the two is about 0.1 basis points, which is the cost you pay when rotating size between them before fees.
Has USDS or USDV ever depegged?
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USDS: no material depeg recorded in our incident set. USDV: no material depeg recorded in our incident set. Past peg behaviour under stress is the single best available proxy for how a token trades in the next crisis.
Which is better for large institutional size, USDS or USDV?
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For block size the constraint is exit liquidity and primary redemption, not headline supply. USDS shows deeper on-chain liquidity at $7.78B versus $317.21M. Combine that with the redemption channel — USDS: direct; USDV: market-only — and size trades against the primary window rather than the order book where possible.
Can I earn yield on USDS or USDV?
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USDS currently shows the higher rate at 5.82% via sky-lending · Ethereum, against no tracked rate for USDV. Neither token pays interest by holding it in a wallet: the yield comes from lending, liquidity provision or a wrapped yield-bearing version, each with its own counterparty and contract risk.
Which chains support both USDS and USDV?
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Both are deployed on 1 shared network, including Base. USDS spans 4 chains in total and USDV spans 6. Bridged supply on a chain is not the same as natively issued supply, and it usually carries the bridge's risk rather than the issuer's.
What does it cost to switch from USDS to USDV?
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Budget three components: the current price spread of roughly 0.1 bps, swap or venue fees, and slippage against available depth ($7.78B for USDS, $317.21M for USDV). For meaningful size, redeeming with the issuer and minting the other side is often cheaper than a secondary-market swap.
Is USDS or USDV regulated?
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USDS is issued from Decentralised / Cayman foundation with onchain; USDV is issued from Not documented with none. Regulatory status varies by your own jurisdiction and by whether the token is offered under a specific stablecoin regime, so treat this as a starting point for diligence, not legal advice.